32 In-Depth Articles

Why Gran Colombia Now?

Petro's January 2026 proposal to reconstruct Gran Colombia as a confederation has transformed this historical concept into breaking news. Combined with $711 billion in combined GDP, the world's largest oil reserves, and control of 5% of global maritime trade, the case for regional integration has never been stronger.

$711B
Combined GDP
104M
Population
303B
Barrels of Oil
5%
Global Trade
Section 1

Gustavo Petro's Gran Colombia Vision

From his 1994 oath with Chávez to his January 2026 confederation proposal—tracking Colombia's president and his Bolivarian dream.

BREAKING

Petro's Gran Colombia Proposal: What the Colombian President Actually Said

Deep-dive analysis of Petro's January 10, 2026 social media post proposing "reconstruction of Gran Colombia as a confederation of autonomous nations" with a Grancolombiano Parliament, Court of Justice, and Government Council.

"This is Gran Colombia, it was Bolívar's idea and I propose by constituent vote of the population, that we reconstruct it as a confederation of autonomous nations..."
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Timeline

From Campaign Promise to Policy: Petro's 3-Year Journey Toward Regional Unity

From his August 2022 inaugural address quoting Bolívar, through border reopening, to formal confederation proposal.

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History

The 1994 Oath That Shaped Petro's Vision: When He and Chávez Swore Bolivarian Integration

The little-known meeting at the Bridge of Boyacá where Petro and Hugo Chávez swore an oath of integration.

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Data

Colombia-Venezuela Border Reopening: How Trade Grew 144% in Two Years

From $200 million to $1.2 billion. 880 Colombian companies now export to Venezuela.

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Diplomacy

Petro at CELAC: "We Must Decide Whether We Help Each Other or Retreat Into Loneliness"

Analysis of Petro's role as 2025 CELAC Pro Tempore President and the EU-CELAC Summit in Santa Marta.

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Environment

Clean Energy Confederation: Petro's Vision for a Carbon-Free Gran Colombia

Energy integration "without Carbon" and clean tech cooperation across the region.

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Section 2

Political Landscape Analysis

Four nations, four political directions. Can Gran Colombia unite amid ideological division?

Section 3

The Economic Case

$711 billion GDP. 303 billion barrels of oil. 5% of global trade. The numbers behind the dream.

Section 4

Cultural Unity

Shared music, shared food, shared flags—the living proof that Gran Colombia never truly died.

Section 5

Historical Context

The birth, the death, and the lessons of the original Gran Colombia (1819-1831).

Section 6

International Context

Trump, China, BRICS, the Amazon—how global forces are shaping Latin America's future.

Bonus Section

The Manifesto

Synthesis. Vision. The case for why this moment matters.

Content Calendar: Key Dates

Mark these dates for special coverage and timely articles.

May 24
Battle of Pichincha / Ecuador Independence
July 5
Venezuela Independence Day
July 20
Colombia Independence Day
July 24
Bolívar's Birthday (multi-country)
August 7
Battle of Boyacá Day (Colombia)
August 10
Ecuador First Cry of Independence
November 28
Panama Independence from Spain
December 17
Gran Colombia creation + Bolívar's death

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